Hadda, Maraykanku canshuur federaal ah kuma soo rogo badeecadaha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, laakiin gobol kastaa wuxuu hirgeliyay siyaasaddiisa cashuurta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.Laga bilaabo horraantii 2024, wadar dhan 32 gobol, Degmada Columbia, Puerto Rico, iyo magaalooyinka qaar ayaa cashuuray alaabta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.Halkan waxaa ah dulmar faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan siyaasadaha canshuuraha ee gobolka Mareykanka:
1. California
Canshuurta jumlada ee California ee "waxyaabaha kale ee tubaakada" waxaa go'aamiya sanad walba Guddiga Dhaqanka Siyaasadda ee Cadaaladda ee gobolka.Waxay ka tarjumaysaa boqolkiiba dhammaan cashuuraha laga qaado sigaarka.Asal ahaan u dhiganta 27% ee kharashka jumlada, cashuuraha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaa si aad ah u kordhay ka dib markii soo jeedinta 56 ay kor u qaaday cashuurta sigaarka min $0.87 ilaa $2.87 baakidhkii.Laga bilaabo Luulyo 1, 2023, heerka cashuurta dhammaan badeecooyinka ay ku jirto nikotiinka waxay noqon doontaa 56.32% qiimaha jumlada.
Julaay 1, 2022, California waxay ku dartay cashuurta tafaariiqda cashuurta jumlada ee jirta, iyada oo ku soo rogtay 12.5% cashuur dhamaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee ay ku jirto nikotiinka, oo ay ku jiraan alaabada online laga soo gato tafaariiqda gobolada kale.
2. Colorado
Canshuurta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee Colorado waxaa ansixiyay codbixiyayaashu 2020 waxayna dhaqan galaysaa 2021. Waxay marka hore noqon doontaa 30%, waxay kordhin doontaa 35% 2022, 50% 2023, iyo 56% 2024. Waxaa la filayaa inay kordho 2020. Gaadhi 62% marka la gaadho 2027.
Alaabooyinka ay siisay heerka badeecada tubaakada la dhimay (MRTP) ee FDA, waxa jira 50% cashuur dhimis (inkasta oo aanay jirin soo saaraha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah oo dareere ah oo aan wali codsan ogolaanshaha MRTP).
3. Connecticut
Dawladdu waxay ku soo rogtay cashuur laba-heer ah alaabta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee nikotiinta ku jirta: $0.40 halkii millilitir e-dareere ah oo loogu talagalay alaabada nidaamka xiran, iyo 10% canshuurta jumlada ah alaabta nidaamka furan (ay ku jiraan dhalooyinka dareeraha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo qalabka furan).
4.Delaware
Canshuur dhan $0.05 millilitirkiiba ayaa lagu soo rogay dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee uu ku jiro nikotiinka.
5. Georgia
Waxaa jira $0.05 canshuur millilitirkiiba elektaroonigga ah ee alaabada nidaamka xiran iyo 7% canshuurta jumlada ee aaladaha nidaamka furan iyo e-dareereyaasha dhalada ah.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
6.Hawaii
Dhammaan alaabooyinka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxaa laga qaadayaa 70% canshuurta jumlada.
7. Illinois
Dhammaan alaabada sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxay ku xiran yihiin 15% canshuurta jumlada, iyadoon loo eegin inay ku jiraan nikotiinta.Marka laga soo tago canshuurta gobolka oo dhan, Degmada Cook iyo magaalada Chicago (oo ku taal degmada Cook) waxay leeyihiin canshuuraha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah:
- Chicago waxay ku soo rogtay $1.50 cashuur unug kasta wax kasta oo nikotiinku ku jironuugidbadeecada (e-dareere dhalada ah ama qalab horay loo buuxiyey) iyo $1.20 canshuurta millilitir ee saliidda lafteeda (vapers ee Chicago waa inay sidoo kale ahaadaan cashuurta degmada Cook Pay cashuurta USD 0.20 halkii ml).Canshuuraha badan awgood, qaar Chicago ku nool waxay iibiyaan eber-nicotine e-dareere ah iyo nikotiin DIY ah si ay uga baxsadaan canshuuraha sare.
8. Indiana
Canshuur dhan 15% laga qaado iibka guud ee tafaariiqda ee dhammaan alaabta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah,
iyadoon loo eegin waxa ku jira nikotiinka.
9.Kansas
Dhammaan dareeraha elektaroonigga ah waxaa lagu canshuuraa $0.05 millilitirkiiba.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
10.Kentuky
Waxa jira 15% cashuur jumlad ah oo laga qaado dareerayaasha elektarooniga ah iyoqalabka nidaamka furan, iyo $1.50 cashuurta halbeeg kasta ee agabka iyo boodhka hore loo buuxiyey.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
11. Louisiana
Canshuur dhan $0.15 millilitirkiiba ayaa lagu soo rogay dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee uu ku jiro nikotiinka.
12. Maine
Dhammaan alaabooyinka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxaa laga qaadayaa 43% canshuurta jumlada.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
13. Maryland
Canshuurta tafaariiqda 6% ayaa laga qaadaa dhammaan alaabada sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee furan (oo ay ku jiraan dareeraha nikotiinta ku jira) iyo 60% canshuur ayaa laga qaadayaa e-dareeraha nikotiinta ku jira ee weelasha leh 5 ml ama ka yar (kartridge). ama la tuuri karo) .
Marka laga soo tago canshuuraha gobolka, Degmada Montgomery waxay ku soo rogtay 30% canshuur jumlad ah dhammaan alaabta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, oo ay ku jiraan aaladaha aan ku jirin saliidda sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.
14. Massachusetts
Dhammaan alaabooyinka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxaa laga qaadayaa 75% canshuurta jumlada.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.Sharciga gobolku wuxuu u baahan yahay macaamiishu inay keenaan caddayn ah in alaabtooda vaping-ka la canshuuray ama lagala wareegi doono oo lagu ganaaxi doono $5,000 dembiga koowaad iyo $25,000 dembiyada xiga.
15. Minnesota
Sannadkii 2011, Minnesota waxay noqotay gobolkii ugu horreeyay ee Maraykanka ee cashuurta sigaarka elektarooniga ah.Canshuurtu markii hore waxay ahayd 70% qiimaha jumlada kadibna waxay kordheen ilaa 95% qiimaha jumlada.Dhalooyinka elektaroonigga ah ee laga soo saaro Minnesota, nikotiinka laftiisa kaliya ayaa la canshuuraa.
16.Nebraska
Nebraska waxay leedahay cashuur laba-gees ah oo ku salaysan cabbirka weelka dareeraha elektaroonigga ah (ama sigaarka elektarooniga ah ee horay loo buuxiyay).Alaabooyinka ay ku jiraan wax ka yar 3 ml oo dareere e-lequid ah, cashuurtu waa US$0.05 halkii ml.Alaabooyinka 3ml iyo wixii ka sareeya waxay ku xiran yihiin 10% canshuurta jumlada.Canshuurtu waxay quseysaa kaliya alaabta ay ku jirto nikotiinka.Canshuuraha gobolka ka sokow, Omaha alaabteeda vaping-ka waxay ku xiran tahay 3% canshuurta tubaakada.
17. Nevada
Dhammaan alaabooyinka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxaa laga qaadayaa 30% canshuur jumlad ah.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
18. New Hampshire
8% cashuurta jumlada ah waxaa laga qaadaa nidaamka furfuran ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah (ay ku jirto saliidda sigaarka ee nikotiinta ku jirta) iyo canshuurta jumlada ah ee $0.30 millilitirkiiba alaabta nidaamka xiran.
19. New Jersey
New Jersey waxay ku soo rogtay $0.10 cashuur millilitirkii nicotine-dareere, 10% cashuur qiimaha tafaariiqda ee dareeraha dhalada ah, iyo 30% cashuurta qalabka.
20. New Mexico
New Mexico waxay ku soo rogtay canshuur laba-heer ah saliidda sigaarka elektaroonigga ah: 12.5% canshuurta jumlada ah ee saliidda sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo $ 0.50 canshuur ah sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ama kartoon kasta oo la tuuri karo oo leh awood ka yar 5 millilitir.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
21. New York
Dhammaan alaabooyinka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxay ku xiran yihiin 20% canshuurta iibka tafaariiqda.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
22. North Carolina
Canshuur dhan $0.05 millilitirkiiba ayaa lagu soo rogay dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee uu ku jiro nikotiinka.
23. Ohio
Canshuur dhan $0.10 millilitirkiiba ayaa lagu soo rogay dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee uu ku jiro nikotiinka.
24. Oregon
65% canshuur jumlad ah ayaa lagu soo rogayaa dhammaan kuwa aan xashiishada ahayn "nidaamka gaarsiinta neefsashada," oo ay ku jiraan hardware iyo "qaybihiisa" (oo ay ku jiraan e-dareereyaasha).Canshuurtu waxay sidoo kale dabooshaa alaabta tubaakada kulaylka leh sida IQOS, laakiin ma khusayso dhammaan badeecooyinka vaping-ka ah ee ay iibiyaan maandooriyaha xashiishadda ee shatiga leh.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
25. Pennsylvania
40% canshuur jumlad ah ayaa lagu soo rogay saliida sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo qalabka ay ku jirto saliida sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
26. Utah
Canshuurta jumlada 56% waxaa laga qaadaa saliidda sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee horay loo buuxiyay.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
27. Vermont
92% canshuur jumlad ah ayaa lagu soo rogay saliida sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo qalabka.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
28. Virginia
Canshuur dhan $0.066 millilitirkiiba ayaa laga qaadaa dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee uu ku jiro nikotiinka.
29. Washington
Canshuur dhan US$0.27 millilitirkiiba ayaa la qaadaa, iyo xaddi ka badan 5 ml, canshuur US$0.09 mlkiiba ayaa la saarayaa.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
30. Galbeedka Virginia
Dhammaan dareeraha elektaroonigga ah waxaa lagu canshuuraa $0.075 halkii millilitir.Canshuurtu waxay khusaysaa alaabooyinka leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
31. Wisconsin
Canshuurta $0.05 halkii millilitir waxaa lagu soo rogay oo kaliya e-dareereyaasha alaabada nidaamka xiran.Canshuurtu waxay khuseysaa badeecadaha leh ama aan lahayn nikotiinta.
32. Wyoming
15% canshuur jumlad ah ayaa lagu soo rogayaa dhammaan aaladaha vaping-ka iyo dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee nikotiinka ku jira.
33. Degmada Columbia
US Capitol waxay u kala saartaa sigaarka elektaroonigga ah "waxyaabaha kale ee tubaakada" waxayna ku canshuuraan qiime ku xiran qiimaha sigaarka lagu iibiyo.Hadda, canshuurtu waa 91% qiimaha jumlada ee qalabka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo dareeraha elektaroonigga ah ee nicotine-ku ku jiro.
34.Puerto Rico
Saliida sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxaa lagu canshuuraa $0.05 halkii millilitir iyo $3 unugkii sigaarkii elektaroonigga ah.
35.Alaska
Alaska wax canshuur ah kama laha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, laakiin magaalooyinka qaar ee gobolka ayaa soo rogaya canshuur:
- Juneau, Arctic Northwest iyo Petersburg waxay ku soo rogaan 45% canshuurta jumlada alaabta nikotiinta ku jirta.
- Anchorage waxay soo rogtay 55% canshuurta jumlada.
- Degmada Matanuska-Susitna waxay soo rogtay canshuur jumlad ah 55%.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-03-2024
